{"id":4249,"date":"2025-12-24T19:40:44","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T02:40:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/?p=4249"},"modified":"2026-01-08T02:18:14","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T09:18:14","slug":"bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/","title":{"rendered":"What is an internal audit report? Its role, legal regulations, and how to prepare one effectively (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Internal audit reports serve as a governance &quot;compass,&quot; helping the Board of Directors and Executive Management identify gaps in internal control and risk management systems. According to survey data from large corporations in 2025, over 851 companies with effective internal audit departments reduced at least 201% of financial losses due to operational errors or fraud. This demonstrates that the final product of an audit is not simply a document listing errors, but a tool for improving business value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Vietnam, conducting and reporting internal audits is not only a self-driven need of businesses but also a legally mandated responsibility. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thuvienphapluat.vn\/van-ban\/Ke-toan-Kiem-toan\/Nghi-dinh-05-2019-ND-CP-quy-dinh-ve-kiem-toan-noi-bo-315316.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decree 05\/2019\/ND-CP<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the strong digital transformation expected in 2026, standards for transparency and factual data in reporting are becoming increasingly stringent. This article will provide a comprehensive overview, from the legal framework to the technical aspects of professional reporting according to international IIA standards and regulations of the Ministry of Finance.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Index<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Hieu_dung_ve_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_Ban_chat_va_Vai_tro_khong_the_thieu\" >Understanding Internal Audit Reports Correctly: Their Nature and Indispensable Role<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Kiem_toan_noi_bo_la_gi_Vi_sao_moi_doanh_nghiep_can_quan_tam\" >What is internal auditing? Why should every business care about it?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Vai_tro_cua_kiem_toan_noi_bo_trong_quan_tri_doanh_nghiep_hien_dai\" >The role of internal audit in modern corporate governance.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Diem_khac_biet_giua_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_va_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_doc_lap\" >The difference between an internal audit report and an independent audit report.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Khung_phap_ly_ve_Kiem_toan_noi_bo_va_Bao_cao_tai_Viet_Nam_Cap_nhat_2026\" >Legal Framework on Internal Auditing and Reporting in Vietnam (Updated 2026)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Nghi_dinh_052019ND-CP_Nen_tang_phap_ly_cot_loi\" >Decree 05\/2019\/ND-CP: The core legal foundation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Nhung_doi_tuong_bat_buoc_thuc_hien_kiem_toan_noi_bo_nam_2026\" >Entities required to conduct internal audits in 2026<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Ap_dung_chuan_muc_quoc_te_IIA_trong_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo\" >Applying International Standard IIA in Internal Audit Reports<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Boc_tach_noi_dung_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_chuan_muc\" >Breaking down the content of a standard internal audit report.<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Cau_truc_tieu_chuan_cua_mot_bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_chuyen_nghiep\" >Standard structure of a professional internal audit report<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Phan_tich_chi_tiet_cac_noi_dung_cot_loi\" >Detailed analysis of core content<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Yeu_cau_%E2%80%9C5C%E2%80%9D_doi_voi_ket_qua_kiem_toan_va_kien_nghi\" >The \u201c5C\u201d requirements for audit results and recommendations.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Huong_dan_chi_tiet_cach_lap_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_tu_A-Z\" >A detailed guide on how to prepare an Internal Audit Report from A to Z.<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Giai_doan_chuan_bi_Thu_thap_thong_tin_va_lap_ke_hoach\" >Preparation phase: Information gathering and planning<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Giai_doan_thuc_hien_Viet_phat_hien_ket_luan_va_kien_nghi\" >Implementation phase: Writing findings, conclusions, and recommendations.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Giai_doan_hoan_thien_Ra_soat_va_lay_y_kien\" >Final stage: Review and feedback<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Mau_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_moi_nhat_2026\" >Latest Internal Audit Report Template 2026<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Nghe_thuat_trinh_bay_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_cho_Ban_lanh_dao\" >The art of presenting an internal audit report to management.<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Ky_nang_trinh_bay_thuyet_phuc\" >Persuasive presentation skills<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Quy_trinh_lam_viec_voi_cac_ben_lien_quan\" >Workflow with stakeholders<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Nhung_loi_pho_bien_khi_lap_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_va_cach_khac_phuc\" >Common mistakes when preparing internal audit reports and how to fix them.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Ket_luan\" >Conclude<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Thong_tin_lien_he_dich_vu_tai_MAN_%E2%80%93_Master_Accountant_Network\" >Service contact information at MAN \u2013 Master Accountant Network<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#FAQ_Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo\" >FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about Internal Audit Reports<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_co_phai_nop_cho_co_quan_Thue_khong\" >Do internal audit reports need to be submitted to the Tax authorities?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Ai_la_nguoi_chiu_trach_nhiem_ky_ten_cuoi_cung_tren_bao_cao\" >Who is responsible for signing the report as the final signatory?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-va-quy-trinh\/#Neu_doanh_nghiep_quy_mo_nho_co_nhat_thiet_phai_lap_bao_cao_khong\" >If a business is small, is it necessary to prepare reports?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hieu_dung_ve_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_Ban_chat_va_Vai_tro_khong_the_thieu\"><\/span><b>Understanding Internal Audit Reports Correctly: Their Nature and Indispensable Role<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To operate a professional internal control system, managers first need a thorough understanding of the core nature of this activity. Internal audit reports are not simply administrative procedures, but the culmination of an independent review process aimed at protecting the best interests of the business.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kiem_toan_noi_bo_la_gi_Vi_sao_moi_doanh_nghiep_can_quan_tam\"><\/span><b>What is internal auditing? Why should every business care about it?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before delving into the technical aspects of reporting, we need to agree on the modern definition of internal auditing. It is an independent, objective assurance and advisory activity designed to add value and improve organizational operations through a systematic approach.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Report <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/kiem-toan-noi-bo-2\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">internal audit<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> This document officially records these results. Businesses need to pay attention because it is the third line of defense in the Three Lines Model, helping to detect risks that operational departments often overlook. Maintaining the quality of these reports helps strengthen the confidence of investors and government regulatory agencies.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vai_tro_cua_kiem_toan_noi_bo_trong_quan_tri_doanh_nghiep_hien_dai\"><\/span><b>The role of internal audit in modern corporate governance.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the era of Management 4.0, the role of the auditor has shifted from &quot;policeman&quot; to &quot;strategic consultant.&quot; The presence of internal audit reports ensures that potential risks are identified early and addressed promptly before they escalate into actual crises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a governance system, internal auditing plays a crucial supervisory role in ensuring compliance. This document provides evidence-based analyses of whether internal policies are being properly implemented. It helps bridge the information gap between direct management and stakeholders, ensuring that all company resources are being used appropriately and efficiently.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diem_khac_biet_giua_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_va_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_doc_lap\"><\/span><b>The difference between an internal audit report and an independent audit report.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A common mistake many businesses make is equating internal auditing with independent auditing, leading to overlapping functions or overlooking governance gaps. Understanding the differences below will help businesses optimize costs and resources for auditing.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"12\">\n<caption><b>Summary of the differences between Internal Audit Reports and Independent Audit Reports<\/b><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Criteria<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Internal audit report<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Independent audit report<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Purpose<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Risk management and improvement of internal operations.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide an opinion on the accuracy and integrity of the financial statements.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Object<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Management Board, Board of Directors, Audit Committee.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shareholders, Banks, Tax Authorities, Investors.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legal<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Decree 05\/2019\/ND-CP and internal regulations.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the Vietnamese Auditing Standards (VSA).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Frequency<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Continuously throughout the year as per the approved plan.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Annually (or semi-annually) review.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scope<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All operational, compliance, and financial processes.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The numbers in the financial statements are crucial.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khung_phap_ly_ve_Kiem_toan_noi_bo_va_Bao_cao_tai_Viet_Nam_Cap_nhat_2026\"><\/span><b>Legal Framework on Internal Auditing and Reporting in Vietnam (Updated 2026)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compliance with the law is a prerequisite for all businesses operating in Vietnam. In 2026, regulations on internal audit reporting were tightened to enhance the transparency of the financial market and protect the legitimate rights of stakeholders.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nghi_dinh_052019ND-CP_Nen_tang_phap_ly_cot_loi\"><\/span><b>Decree 05\/2019\/ND-CP: The core legal foundation<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decree 05\/2019\/ND-CP continues to be the &quot;backbone&quot; legal document governing all internal audit activities. Understanding the provisions of this decree helps businesses avoid administrative penalties and build a control system that meets state standards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Article 16 of the Decree, an internal audit report must be prepared to present the audit results after the completion of each audit. The report must include an assessment of the internal control system, any errors or deficiencies, and recommendations for corrective action. In 2026, authorities intensified inspections of compliance with this Decree, particularly at state-owned enterprises and listed companies.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_doi_tuong_bat_buoc_thuc_hien_kiem_toan_noi_bo_nam_2026\"><\/span><b>Entities required to conduct internal audits in 2026<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not all businesses are subject to mandatory legal regulations regarding internal auditing, but for those listed below, preparing internal audit reports is an inseparable task.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4252\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4252\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4252\" src=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Hieu-dung-ve-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo_-Ban-chat-va-Vai-tro-khong-the-thieu.jpg\" alt=\"Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9_ B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Hieu-dung-ve-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo_-Ban-chat-va-Vai-tro-khong-the-thieu.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Hieu-dung-ve-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo_-Ban-chat-va-Vai-tro-khong-the-thieu-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Hieu-dung-ve-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo_-Ban-chat-va-Vai-tro-khong-the-thieu-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Hieu-dung-ve-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo_-Ban-chat-va-Vai-tro-khong-the-thieu-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Hieu-dung-ve-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo_-Ban-chat-va-Vai-tro-khong-the-thieu-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4252\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Understanding Internal Audit Reports Correctly: Their Nature and Indispensable Role<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on Articles 8, 9, and 10 of Decree 05, the list of units required to establish a system and prepare reports includes:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>State-owned enterprises:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> State-owned corporations, holding companies, and companies operating under a parent-subsidiary model are listed under 50%.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Listed company:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> These are companies whose shares are listed on the Stock Exchange (HOSE, HNX).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Public non-profit organization:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> These units are self-sufficient in covering both recurrent and investment expenditures on a large scale.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Government agencies:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, and People&#039;s Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Non-compliance with internal audit regulations may result in administrative penalties as stipulated in Decree 41\/2018\/ND-CP on penalties in the field of accounting and independent auditing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ap_dung_chuan_muc_quoc_te_IIA_trong_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo\"><\/span><b>Applying International Standard IIA in Internal Audit Reports<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To expand internationally and attract foreign investment, Vietnamese businesses are increasingly focusing on integrating IIA standards into their reporting processes. The intersection of domestic law and international practices creates a robust governance system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although Vietnamese law has its own framework, to enhance professionalism, auditors often apply the International Professional Practice Framework (IPPF) of the IIA. Internal audit reports based on IIA standards require high confidentiality, absolute objectivity, and a focus on significant risk issues. The combination of Decree 05 and IIA standards creates a high-value report recognized by international organizations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Boc_tach_noi_dung_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_chuan_muc\"><\/span><b>Breaking down the content of a standard internal audit report.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A quality report must be built on a solid foundation of content. Breaking down each component of an internal audit report helps us understand how information is organized so that readers can easily grasp the most significant risks.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_truc_tieu_chuan_cua_mot_bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_chuyen_nghiep\"><\/span><b>Standard structure of a professional internal audit report<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The structure is the framework that defines the logic of the entire report. A standard structure helps auditors present complex issues coherently, from the general to the specific, ensuring that no important aspects of the audit are overlooked.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4251\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4251\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4251\" src=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cau-truc-tieu-chuan-cua-mot-bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-chuyen-nghiep.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cau-truc-tieu-chuan-cua-mot-bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-chuyen-nghiep.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cau-truc-tieu-chuan-cua-mot-bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-chuyen-nghiep-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cau-truc-tieu-chuan-cua-mot-bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-chuyen-nghiep-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cau-truc-tieu-chuan-cua-mot-bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-chuyen-nghiep-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cau-truc-tieu-chuan-cua-mot-bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-chuyen-nghiep-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4251\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Standard structure of a professional internal audit report<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A comprehensive internal audit report typically includes three main sections with logical subsections:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Part 1: General Information:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Objectives, scope, timeframe, and approach.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Part 2: Executive Summary:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> This is the most important section for busy managers, outlining an overall assessment of the unit&#039;s risk level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Part 3: Detailed audit results:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Analyze the findings by business area.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_tich_chi_tiet_cac_noi_dung_cot_loi\"><\/span><b>Detailed analysis of core content<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The &quot;body&quot; of the report is where auditors demonstrate their professional competence through insightful analysis. Here, all raw data is transformed into useful information that helps management understand the operational status of the organization.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In detail, an internal audit report needs to answer three big questions: \u201cWhat happened?\u201d, \u201cWhy does it matter?\u201d, and \u201cWhat needs to be done next?\u201d. Audit findings should be categorized by priority level: High, Medium, Low, so that management can plan the allocation of resources for remediation appropriately.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeu_cau_%E2%80%9C5C%E2%80%9D_doi_voi_ket_qua_kiem_toan_va_kien_nghi\"><\/span><b>The \u201c5C\u201d requirements for audit results and recommendations.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 5Cs principle serves as a guiding principle for modern audit report writing. Applying these five criteria precisely will ensure that each finding in an internal audit report is irrefutable and creates positive pressure for the entity to improve.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a finding to be convincing, auditors need to follow the 5C writing technique:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Condition:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> What problems exist?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Criteria:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Which regulation requires that?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Cause:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Why did the mistake happen?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Consequence (Result\/Risk):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> What if we don&#039;t fix it?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Corrective Action (Recommendation):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> What is the specific solution?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_chi_tiet_cach_lap_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_tu_A-Z\"><\/span><b>A detailed guide on how to prepare an Internal Audit Report from A to Z.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reporting process is a meticulous journey requiring strict adherence to technical steps. From the preparation phase to the official release, each step directly impacts the reliability of the internal audit report.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_doan_chuan_bi_Thu_thap_thong_tin_va_lap_ke_hoach\"><\/span><b>Preparation phase: Information gathering and planning<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The success of an audit report lies in the preparation of evidence. Without sufficiently strong evidence, any conclusions in an internal audit report will become subjective and easily rejected by the audited entity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before beginning to write the report, the auditor must complete the evidence gathering process. Audit evidence must meet three criteria: Sufficient, Reliable, and Relevant. The auditor should create an Issue Track Log to standardize the figures before including them in the final report.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_doan_thuc_hien_Viet_phat_hien_ket_luan_va_kien_nghi\"><\/span><b>Implementation phase: Writing findings, conclusions, and recommendations.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the &quot;conception&quot; stage for developing the main content of the report. The auditor&#039;s language skills and analytical abilities will determine whether the internal audit report truly becomes a tool for improvement or simply a document to be kept in a drawer.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4253\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4253\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4253\" src=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Huong-dan-chi-tiet-cach-lap-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-tu-A-Z.jpg\" alt=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb A-Z\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Huong-dan-chi-tiet-cach-lap-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-tu-A-Z.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Huong-dan-chi-tiet-cach-lap-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-tu-A-Z-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Huong-dan-chi-tiet-cach-lap-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-tu-A-Z-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Huong-dan-chi-tiet-cach-lap-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-tu-A-Z-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Huong-dan-chi-tiet-cach-lap-Bao-cao-kiem-toan-noi-bo-tu-A-Z-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4253\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A detailed guide on how to prepare an Internal Audit Report from A to Z.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When writing reports, neutral and objective language should be used. Instead of writing &quot;The accounting department made a mistake,&quot; write &quot;The current accounts receivable reconciliation process is not timely.&quot; Recommendations must be feasible in terms of cost and resources, avoiding unrealistic solutions that waste the company&#039;s resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_doan_hoan_thien_Ra_soat_va_lay_y_kien\"><\/span><b>Final stage: Review and feedback<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final quality of the report is determined by cross-review and consensus-building discussions. An internal audit report that is agreed upon by all parties has a much higher probability of implementing its recommendations than a one-sided, imposed report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a crucial step to ensure objectivity. Auditors need to send the draft to the audited entity for their feedback. Agreement on facts between the auditor and the audited entity is a prerequisite before the final release. If there are differences of opinion, dissenting opinions must still be clearly documented in the report.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mau_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_moi_nhat_2026\"><\/span><b>Latest Internal Audit Report Template 2026<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To save time and ensure professionalism, using standardized forms is essential. Below is a modern reporting template that fully integrates risk and compliance elements for businesses in 2026.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"12\">\n<caption><b>Latest Internal Audit Report Template 2026<\/b><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Index<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Main content to be presented<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Technical notes<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Audit opinion<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Overall rating: Pass\/Fail\/Partially Pass.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on importance.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Summary of errors<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">List of errors, risk levels, and deadlines for correction.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use colors (Red\/Yellow\/Blue).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. Financial analysis<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compare actual figures with accounting records and tax regulations.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide evidence from the tax circular.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. IT Assessment<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data security and access control in ERP systems.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Digital auditing trends.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. Appendix<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">List of checked documents, detailed forms.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prepare proof of storage.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 2026 internal audit report template should also incorporate ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) indicators to meet the sustainability reporting trends of public companies and large investment funds.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nghe_thuat_trinh_bay_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_cho_Ban_lanh_dao\"><\/span><b>The art of presenting an internal audit report to management.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Writing a good report is only half the battle; the ultimate goal is to present it in a way that the management team understands and can decide on action. An auditor&#039;s presentation skills are the key to unlocking change within the company.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_nang_trinh_bay_thuyet_phuc\"><\/span><b>Persuasive presentation skills<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When standing before the Board of Directors, auditors should not simply read from a script but must convey the &quot;essence&quot; of the internal audit report. Focusing on compelling numbers and tangible risks will capture the attention of executives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even the best report will struggle to drive change if it&#039;s not presented convincingly. Auditors should focus on direct financial risks and reputational risks. Use the &quot;Sandwich&quot; method: Start with positive points, present areas for improvement, and conclude with a positive outlook if the recommendations are implemented.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quy_trinh_lam_viec_voi_cac_ben_lien_quan\"><\/span><b>Workflow with stakeholders<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report doesn&#039;t end after the presentation. A professional workflow requires close follow-up after the audit to ensure that all values stated in the internal audit report are translated into concrete corrective actions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After official release, the report needs to be followed up. Auditors cannot simply make recommendations and then ignore them. According to Circular 8\/2021\/TT-BTC, the entity must report on the implementation of audit recommendations. An audit is only truly complete when the risk gaps have been addressed through concrete actions from the relevant departments.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_loi_pho_bien_khi_lap_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_va_cach_khac_phuc\"><\/span><b>Common mistakes when preparing internal audit reports and how to fix them.<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learning from the mistakes of others is the fastest way to improve yourself. In auditing, small errors in presentation or logic can completely undermine the credibility of a meticulously prepared internal audit report.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 368px;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"12\">\n<caption><b>A summary of common mistakes when preparing internal audit reports and how to correct them.<\/b><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 21.8436%; height: 56px;\"><b>Common errors<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 36.7736%; height: 56px;\"><b>Error description<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 40.5812%; height: 56px;\"><b>Solutions according to MAN<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 104px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 21.8436%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lack of evidence<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 36.7736%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drawing conclusions without providing specific data, documents, or evidence to support them.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 40.5812%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Please attach complete data extraction files, screenshots, and on-site confirmation records to ensure the legal validity and persuasiveness of the audit findings.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 104px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 21.8436%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Negative language<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 36.7736%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using personally critical language can easily provoke a negative reaction from the audited entity.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 40.5812%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on analyzing processes and control points, avoiding assigning individual responsibility; aim for system improvement and risk prevention.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 104px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 21.8436%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Delayed reporting<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 36.7736%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Releasing audit reports too late means that findings are no longer timely and are difficult to address.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 40.5812%; height: 104px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Establish a Flash Report process to immediately report serious issues upon detection, helping businesses make timely adjustments and mitigate risks.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_luan\"><\/span><b>Conclude<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Internal audit reports are not only a legal obligation under Decree 05\/2019\/ND-CP, but also a strategic asset that helps businesses achieve sustainable development in the volatile business environment of 2026. Building a professional, objective, and constructive report will help management make accurate decisions, protect shareholder interests, and enhance reputation in the financial market.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your business is struggling to set up a system or needs an independent third party to provide professional internal audit reporting services, MAN \u2013 Master Accountant Network is ready to assist you. We offer comprehensive solutions in auditing, tax accounting, and risk management consulting, helping you optimize your internal control system most effectively. Contact MAN today to receive advice from leading experts in accounting, auditing, and tax in Vietnam.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thong_tin_lien_he_dich_vu_tai_MAN_%E2%80%93_Master_Accountant_Network\"><\/span><b>Service contact information at MAN \u2013 Master Accountant Network<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Address: No. 19A, Street 43, Tan Thuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mobile\/Zalo: 0903 963 163 \u2013 0903 428 622<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Email: man@man.net.vn<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Content production by: Mr. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/man.net.vn\/le-hoang-tuyen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le Hoang Tuyen<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 Founder &amp; CEO MAN \u2013 Master Accountant Network, Vietnamese CPA Auditor with over 30 years of experience in Accounting, Auditing and Financial Consulting.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQ_Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo\"><\/span><b>FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about Internal Audit Reports<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card\">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bao_cao_kiem_toan_noi_bo_co_phai_nop_cho_co_quan_Thue_khong\"><\/span>Do internal audit reports need to be submitted to the Tax authorities?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tNo. This is an internal administrative document. However, if the business is under tax audit or involved in a legal dispute, the authorities have the right to request this document for verification purposes.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card\">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ai_la_nguoi_chiu_trach_nhiem_ky_ten_cuoi_cung_tren_bao_cao\"><\/span>Who is responsible for signing the report as the final signatory?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTypically, this involves the Audit Team Leader and the Chief Internal Auditor (CAE). In some large companies, the report requires the approval of the Chairman of the Audit Committee, who reports to the Board of Directors.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card\">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Neu_doanh_nghiep_quy_mo_nho_co_nhat_thiet_phai_lap_bao_cao_khong\"><\/span>If a business is small, is it necessary to prepare reports?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAlthough not mandated by Decree 05, small businesses should still prepare periodic internal audit reports to monitor cash flow, protect assets, and build a solid governance foundation for future expansion.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n    {\n\t\t\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t\"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t\"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p cho c\u01a1 quan Thu\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"Kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. 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Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn n\u0103m 2025, h\u01a1n 85% doanh [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4249"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4531,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4249\/revisions\/4531"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kiemtoan.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}